See katran on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"قطران",
"قطران#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"قَطْرَان",
"قطران#Arabic"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قطران",
"tr": "katran"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قطران (katran)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَطْرَان"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَطْرَان (qaṭrān)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قطران (katran), from Arabic قَطْرَان (qaṭrān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kàtran",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ка̀тран",
"links": [
[
"ка̀тран",
"катран"
]
],
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun-unc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "katran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "katrana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "katranu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "katran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "katrane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "katranu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "katranom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kàtran",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kàtran m inan (Cyrillic spelling ка̀тран)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ka",
"tran"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "katran",
"2": "katrana",
"3": "katranu",
"4": "katran",
"5": "katrane",
"6": "katranu",
"7": "katranom"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun-unc"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tar"
],
"id": "en-katran-sh-noun-kK664xVn",
"links": [
[
"tar",
"tar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) tar"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kǎtran/"
}
],
"word": "katran"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"قَطْرَان",
"قطران#Arabic"
],
[
"قطران",
"قطران#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"قطران",
"قطران#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"قَطْرَان",
"قطران#Arabic"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ota:قطران<t:tar; asphalt>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic قَطْرَان (qaṭrān)bor.\nOttoman Turkish قطران (katran)\nTurkish katran\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"tar, asphalt\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"قَطْرَان\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"transliteration\" : \"katran\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"term\" : \"قطران\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ota\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Turkish\", \"term\" : \"katran\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tr\" }\" data-lang=\"tr\" data-title=\"katran\">\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish قطران (katran, “tar; asphalt”), borrowed from Arabic قَطْرَان (qaṭrān, “tar, asphalt”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ota:قطران<t:tar; asphalt>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic قَطْرَان (qaṭrān)bor.\nOttoman Turkish قطران (katran)\nTurkish katran\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish قطران (katran, “tar; asphalt”), borrowed from Arabic قَطْرَان (qaṭrān, “tar, asphalt”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic قَطْرَان (qaṭrān)bor.\nOttoman Turkish قطران (katran)\nTurkish katran\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish قطران (katran, “tar; asphalt”), borrowed from Arabic قَطْرَان (qaṭrān, “tar, asphalt”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "katranı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "katran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katranı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katrana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katranda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katrandan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katranın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "katranı",
"5": "uncountable",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "-",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "katran (definite accusative katranı, uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ı",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "katran (definite accusative katranı, uncountable)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"kat",
"ran"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ı",
"n": "s"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Natural materials",
"orig": "tr:Natural materials",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ardıç katranı"
},
{
"word": "çam katranı"
},
{
"word": "katran ağacı"
},
{
"word": "katran ardıcı"
},
{
"word": "katran çamı"
},
{
"word": "katran çukuru"
},
{
"word": "katran gibi"
},
{
"word": "katran kumu"
},
{
"word": "katran ruhu"
},
{
"word": "katran suyu"
},
{
"word": "katran taşı"
},
{
"word": "katran yağı"
},
{
"word": "katrancı"
},
{
"word": "katranköpüğü"
},
{
"word": "katranlamak"
},
{
"word": "katranlanmak"
},
{
"word": "katranlatmak"
},
{
"word": "katranlı"
},
{
"word": "katransız"
},
{
"word": "kömür katranı"
},
{
"sense": "idiomatic uses of \"katran\"",
"word": "katrandan olmaz şeker, olsa da cinsine çeker"
},
{
"sense": "idiomatic uses of \"katran\"",
"word": "katranı kaynatsan olur mu şeker?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tar, a black, oily substance derived from organic materials such as wood, peat, or coal"
],
"id": "en-katran-tr-noun-drtPhCpS",
"links": [
[
"tar",
"tar"
],
[
"substance",
"substance"
],
[
"material",
"material"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"peat",
"peat"
],
[
"coal",
"coal"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/katˈɾan/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-katran.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-katran.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-katran.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-katran.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-katran.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "katran"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"قطران",
"قطران#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"قَطْرَان",
"قطران#Arabic"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قطران",
"tr": "katran"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قطران (katran)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَطْرَان"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَطْرَان (qaṭrān)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قطران (katran), from Arabic قَطْرَان (qaṭrān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kàtran",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ка̀тран",
"links": [
[
"ка̀тран",
"катран"
]
],
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun-unc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "katran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "katrana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "katranu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "katran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "katrane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "katranu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "katranom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kàtran",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kàtran m inan (Cyrillic spelling ка̀тран)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ka",
"tran"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "katran",
"2": "katrana",
"3": "katranu",
"4": "katran",
"5": "katrane",
"6": "katranu",
"7": "katranom"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun-unc"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian inanimate nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine inanimate nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Arabic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Serbo-Croatian uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"tar"
],
"links": [
[
"tar",
"tar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) tar"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kǎtran/"
}
],
"word": "katran"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ardıç katranı"
},
{
"word": "çam katranı"
},
{
"word": "katran ağacı"
},
{
"word": "katran ardıcı"
},
{
"word": "katran çamı"
},
{
"word": "katran çukuru"
},
{
"word": "katran gibi"
},
{
"word": "katran kumu"
},
{
"word": "katran ruhu"
},
{
"word": "katran suyu"
},
{
"word": "katran taşı"
},
{
"word": "katran yağı"
},
{
"word": "katrancı"
},
{
"word": "katranköpüğü"
},
{
"word": "katranlamak"
},
{
"word": "katranlanmak"
},
{
"word": "katranlatmak"
},
{
"word": "katranlı"
},
{
"word": "katransız"
},
{
"word": "kömür katranı"
},
{
"sense": "idiomatic uses of \"katran\"",
"word": "katrandan olmaz şeker, olsa da cinsine çeker"
},
{
"sense": "idiomatic uses of \"katran\"",
"word": "katranı kaynatsan olur mu şeker?"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"قَطْرَان",
"قطران#Arabic"
],
[
"قطران",
"قطران#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"قطران",
"قطران#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"قَطْرَان",
"قطران#Arabic"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ota:قطران<t:tar; asphalt>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic قَطْرَان (qaṭrān)bor.\nOttoman Turkish قطران (katran)\nTurkish katran\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"tar, asphalt\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"قَطْرَان\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"transliteration\" : \"katran\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"term\" : \"قطران\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ota\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Turkish\", \"term\" : \"katran\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tr\" }\" data-lang=\"tr\" data-title=\"katran\">\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish قطران (katran, “tar; asphalt”), borrowed from Arabic قَطْرَان (qaṭrān, “tar, asphalt”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ota:قطران<t:tar; asphalt>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic قَطْرَان (qaṭrān)bor.\nOttoman Turkish قطران (katran)\nTurkish katran\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish قطران (katran, “tar; asphalt”), borrowed from Arabic قَطْرَان (qaṭrān, “tar, asphalt”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic قَطْرَان (qaṭrān)bor.\nOttoman Turkish قطران (katran)\nTurkish katran\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish قطران (katran, “tar; asphalt”), borrowed from Arabic قَطْرَان (qaṭrān, “tar, asphalt”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "katranı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "katran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katranı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katrana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katranda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katrandan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katranın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "katranı",
"5": "uncountable",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "-",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "katran (definite accusative katranı, uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ı",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "katran (definite accusative katranı, uncountable)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"kat",
"ran"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ı",
"n": "s"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Turkish entries with etymology texts",
"Turkish entries with etymology trees",
"Turkish entries with etymon",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Turkish uncountable nouns",
"tr:Natural materials"
],
"glosses": [
"tar, a black, oily substance derived from organic materials such as wood, peat, or coal"
],
"links": [
[
"tar",
"tar"
],
[
"substance",
"substance"
],
[
"material",
"material"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"peat",
"peat"
],
[
"coal",
"coal"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/katˈɾan/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-katran.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-katran.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-katran.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-katran.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-katran.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "katran"
}
Download raw JSONL data for katran meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.